Dog ethics

Today I am bringing up a bit of an ethical question... When should a judge (show or working) not judge a dog?

Since showing, I have witnessed several occasions (in various countries) where the dog breeder is judging the dog. I also had at least 1 occasion where the dog that won best male, was to be bred that weekend to the judge's bitch. It is always a bit amazing to me that certain judges seem to have no problem not only judging dogs from their own breeding (read, dog's carrying the kennel name of the judge), but putting them up as Best male or female. I of course, like most people, like my dog to do well and win, but when I see a judge, judging a dog carrying their kennel name, it makes me sour. I think that this is really the right word...  I mean, why even try? If you see that "their" type of dog is not exactly your type, you may as well just go home. Ethically, I think that this situation is really shitty for everyone involved. Do you say something? Report it? Will anything be done? Or does this just make you a poor loser?

I realize in the show world that there are a lot of grey areas: You know the judge personally; you are on the board of the club that invited the judge/host the judge; the judge has used your dog in mating; the judge recognizes well known breeders; the handler of a dog in judging also handles dogs for the judge; etc... How do you handle this? Well, in FCI, each dog is evaluated individually and gets a rating, so if you are lucky, the dog/handler/breeder is not in your class. If you are unlucky, then you show your heart out and hope the judge likes you regardless of everything.

This type of ethical question doesn't just extend to shows though. If you are a breeder and also a working judge, do you judge your own dogs in tracking/hunting/underground, etc... trials? What about dogs from other judges or dogs from your breeding that are living with others?

I think sometimes I like to look through rose colored glasses. I know that you can't win all of the time and life isn't fair, but I wish the playing field was a bit more equal.

EDIT: I guess my post was rather timely. The BOB standard wirehair dachshund at the Eurodog Show was bred by the man that judged it. Needless to say, there was a lot of "colorful" comments about it on Facebook.

Working Championships in Sweden

So, I realized that I have never really written a comprehensive post about the hunting test which are performed in Sweden.


While there are many tests that a dog can do: Rally, Eftersök, BPH, Viltsvin, Viltspår, Gryt, Drev, Mantrailing, Agility- I will focus this post on the most common hunting tests that Dachshunds do here in Sweden and what it takes to become a Champion.

Let's start with Gryt Champion (Underground/den work):

In theory, this Championship sounds relatively easy to achieve, but very few dachshunds nowadays participate in Gryt here in Sweden as compared to Germany, Denmark, or Finland where den work still seems quite popular and many tests are performed each year.

The Swedish GrytChampion-SEJ(G)CH- is made up of 2 parts:
1.) Passing the Grytanlagsprov (den aptitude test) with a Kvalitet 1/1st Prize
2.) Passing the Grytjaktprov (basically the BhN (D or F) as in Germany- den hunting in the field) in 1st prize
In addition, the dog must be rated "Good" or better in exhibition.

To me, the underground aptitude test is something that I want my dogs to have. It proves to me that they can do something that the breed was originally bred to do: go into dark, tight areas, and be interested in working a badger or fox. Plus, a dog being able to fit into the artificial den puts a limit on the size of the dog. Neither of my boys are particularly small, but they are determined and agile enough to still squeeze themselves through a 13 x 17 cm space (5.1 x 6.7 inches). The Swedish den also contains a middle arm with a 60cm (almost 2 feet) vertical jump that both of the boys jumped up an explored during practice. For more information about the den set up here in Sweden, please check out this post: http://whdackel.blogspot.se/2014/06/training-with-badger.html

According to Taxen- the magazine of the Swedish Dachshund Club-in 2012  there were a reported 36 dogs that participated in the Grytanlagsprov and only 3 which went on to take the Grytjaktprov. There was a slight rise in 2013, with 51 dogs participating in the aptitude test and 6 in the den hunting trial. Now mind you I say "participating," just because you participate does not mean you pass. Indeed, at out trial this year only 5 of the 7 tested dogs passed their exams. This year only 4 of the 20 clubs hosted a Gryt test. It is a surprisingly low number, but den tests are in danger of being abolished all over Europe by activists, so I don't really expect to see an increase in the coming years. Hopefully den tests will continue and Dachshunds will continue to participate.

Next let's move onto Viltspår (Bloodtracking) Champion:

To become a Swedish Viltspår Champion-SEVCH- a dog must:
1.) Passing a Anlagstest
2.) Receive 3x 1st prize in Open class tracking exams
No exhibition score is currently needed as I believe even castrated dogs are allowed to participate in blood tracking trials.

An Anlagstest is basically an aptitude test to see if your dog is interested in blood tracking. The picture above gives a description/ gives you an idea of how the test is set up. 2 dl (200 ml) of cows blood is used on the track and "Blodupphåll" is a bloodless stretch and the track is left to age for 2-5 hrs. For the length of the test a deer hoof is dragged along with laying a blood track so the dog can technically follow the smell of a deer hoof as well as blood.

The judge takes the dog to the starting point and the dog is given a maximum of 30 min to work out the track with a deer hoof at the end. The judge looks for interest, the dog's working ability, tempo, and accuracy and in the end that dog either Passes or Fails. If the dog passes, it can then move onto the more difficult open class tracking exams.

The open class exams are a bit different from the aptitude test. The length of the track, amount of blood laid and hoof dragged is the same, but the time and how the track is set up is different. First off, the track is to be allowed to age for at least 12 hours (overnight) and be at least 600 m (650 yards) long. Instead of a clear mark to start the track, the dogs must search a 25 x 25 m "box" for the starting point. The judge brings the dog and handler to the edge of the "starting box" and tells them where the boundaries are and the dog must find the start and continue with the track. There are several bloodless stretches on the track, including at least 1 corner and a "back track" area (återgång) where blood is laid, then only the hoof is dragged back to the line/no blood, then after about 20 m the blood trail continues. Finally, 50-100m before the end of the track, the judge fires a shot to test that the dog does not react (similar to German Schussfestigkeit).  The dog is allowed 45 min to track and again the judge is looking for working ability, tempo, and that they are not bothered by gunshots.

Now a big part of the test is that it is performed in an area that is rich in wildlife. Here in Skåne that means several types of deer, wild boar, moose, fox, badger, hares, etc... We have seen all these animals, or tracks of these animals, while out blood tracking. Simon has encountered a herd of deer and a very large boar during his tracking exams. These are definitely distracting and for some dogs more than others. For us, getting Baxter to focus on the track more than the animals was a huge challenge as he much rather explore the forest and chase after all the animals, then follow a silly, old cow blood trail. 

In Sweden last year 1140 dachshunds participated in blood tracking exams, which accounts for roughly 50% of the dogs taking blood tracking exams in Sweden. It is a HUGE number. Blood tracking is by far one of the most popular activity being done with dachshunds in our area. I commend the Swedes for their forward thinking of allowing everyone to work with their dogs and not just those with hunting licenses. I know many people that have gotten their dogs 1st and their hunting licenses later. I will definitely be in that group and am excited to have well trained partners to hunt with me. Blood tracking is a great way to learn more about the dog and work as a team, plus it gets you out in nature! What more could you want? 

The last of hunting championships that a dachshund can get in Sweden is the Drevprov-literally translated "Drive test." This is the test that I know the least about at the moment, but the Drev season is starting now, so I hope to be able to write more about this in the future.

For more on Drev and dogs used for that purpose, I would highly suggest checking out the blog from Kennel Jaktvallens here in Sweden.

Swedish J(D)Champion
A dog must:
1.) Receive 3x 1st prize in a Drev exam
2.) Receive a rating of at least "Good" at an exhibition.
In order to get 1st prize a dog must:
Run/trail a hare or rabbit for 45 min or a fox, roe deer, or crown deer for 60 min or 2x 45 min.

The dog is judged on criteria such as searching ability, hunting ability, hunting drive, voice, etc...
From what I can gather, this test is a combination of the German "Stöber/Waldsuche" test and a very long spurlaut/sichtlaut type of test. Either way, it will be exciting to see and finally understand what is involved in this test.

This is a much more popular test than Gryt, but not nearly as popular as blood tracking. According to Taxen, 625 drev-tests were performed in Sweden last year. Sorry for my lack of pictures of dachshunds decked out in Drev gear!

One reason that I think there are so many trials performed in Sweden has to do with exhibition grades and championships. For example, to enter working class in a Swedish exhibition, one must pass an anlagstest. If you then get 3x CK (Certificate Quality) in hunting class, you qualify for a Swedish Show champion. To become a champion from a class other than hunting class, the dog must essentially be BOB or BOS at 3 shows, which is much more difficult. Though even if you get the CERTs or CKs, you still need a result. To be a Swedish show champion as a dachshund, the dog must also get either: 1st prize in Grytanlagstest  (G) or 1st prize in Open class blood tracking  (V) or 2nd prize Drevprov (D) or pass anlagstests in both blood tracking and 2nd prize grytprov (KoV). So being pretty isn't the only thing, the dog has to be able to work as well.

Well, that is my (more or less) comprehensive guide to what I know thus far about Swedish dachshund-related hunting tests. Even though the nordic countries all do very similar hunting tests, each are a bit different, with different rules or ratings or requirements, therefore I won't get into them now. Maybe another day...

Introducing our brand new Blood Tracking Champion!

Even though the weather has been rather grey and gloomy, we thought it was best to try and do a few more blood tracking tests before the autumn turns to winter. With luck we only needed one more 1st prize, but of course the elements, loads of wildlife, and the upcoming hunting season could turn an ordinary test into something more. We made a list of recommended tracking judges in our region and tried to figure out who was available. Simon tried his first choice, Görel, who we have been to before. Although Görel thought our boy did good work and was promising, his other test with her was not quite up to par. Too many animals in the woods (deer, boar, foxes) and a ripped up path got him once 0 and one time 2nd prize. Despite this, we really liked her as a judge as she is brutally honest, but really helpful in explaining what more to work on to make the dog-and ourselves-better. That being said, she is by no means an easy judge to please and the dog really has to be good to do well with her. She claimed that maybe there were "trolls in the woods" (a bad translation of a Swedish saying) that were being mischievous and throwing us off while tracking at her place.

So Simon scheduled a test today, but I told him that if it didn't go well, then maybe it was time to try out new grounds with another judge. Well, despite a runner in the woods early in the track, a lot of fox holes, and a HUGE boar directly on the track 1/2 way through, Bax managed to pull through and earn his final 1st prize!!! Görel said that the 1st half of the track with corners was perfect and the best work that she had seen from him and that she was impressed that even though Bax was obviously flustered by the presence of the wild boar-Simon had to take a minute or two and calm him down-he managed to get back to tracking, and made it in good time to the end (25 min total tracking time).

I waited in the car because I forgot my waterproof shoes and I didn't want to distract the dog. Simon and the judge were SOOO mean in keeping the results from me until we were back at the judge's house. Oh my gosh was I excited!

So I am pleased to announce a new CHAMPION in our household:

(Svenska Viltspår Championat/Swedish Bloodtracking Champion) 

SEVCH Multi-Junior CH Barbwired Better than the Rest

Baxter and Simon after our test results!!

Standard Male Wirehaired Dachshund Puppy looking for an active new home!!

There is one male puppy left from Barbwired's "D" litter that is looking for an active home (show/trials/hunting). The puppies parents are MultiWinner & Ch Lollipop della Val Vezzeno and Barbwired Bella Bambina. The mother is our Baxter(Barbwired Better than the Rest)'s sister. Lollipop has been tested on several trails in Italy (Sp, Fbja, BhFK95) and although the other "B" littermates have not yet begun working trials, Baxter has already completed hunting tests in several countries, including Sfk, Sp, WaT, SchwhK/40, Artificial underground & Open class blood tracking.

I cannot say enough good things about Barbwired Kennel. They are wonderful people and, although a small kennel (only 4 litters total-2 of which were this year- in over 6 years), they have thus far produced top quality dogs used in show, hunting, and trials. We were happy enough with our boy to go back for more. :)

If you are looking for a very promising new member to your family, get in touch with Kennel
Barbwired: http://barbwired.fi/  or contact me for more details.

Here you can see the pedigree of the puppy: Barbwired D Litter

Lollipop winning Best male at the European Dog show 2013

Mom Barbwired Bella Bambina "Iita" with 1 day old pups (courtesy of Kennel Barbwired)

Wow!

I just saw that this little blog has had over 11,000 visitors! How amazing is that? Thank you to all of our readers for taking an interest in our dogs and our lives. I will continue to write about our successes (and failures) and am always open to questions and comments from you. Have a wonderful weekend everyone!

SO close I can taste it...

So even though my Monday started out really crappy having to deal with just a lot of bureaucratic bull shit, it ended on a high note.

Baxter had his 2nd absolutely excellent result in tracking earning him a 1st prize with HP (Hederpris/Honor prize)! Not only was this result exciting for us, but for our judge Eva as this was the first HP she had ever given out. How can that not make you feel special?

Success!

Baxter earned this distinction due to the ultimate distraction... a herd of over 10 deer directly in front of them and crossing over and (as Eva put is) totally ruining the last 1/4 of the track.

Baxter is VERY fond of the forest and all sorts of game. For the first few sessions of our blood tracking course, he thought all of the wild animals in the forest were more interesting than the track. There are pluses and minuses to the course we took, but let's just say that it was nice to meet new people and see a new area of Sweden. Anyhow, our main focus with Bax since the course has been, well, trying to get him more focused on only the track. We had to resort to being a bit harsh in order to try and get our point across as the soft/positive only method was not working. No talking unless it was a "NO" and stopping with no forward movement until he returned and started tracking again or if he was spot on, then he got a "hyvä" (good in Finnish) and "Such verwund" (search for wounded type of command)... very multilingual. We didn't want to train too much and make him bored or unenthusiastic to be in the woods, so we limited practices to roughly 1 or maybe 2 per week for the past month depending on the weather. He has been doing well, but I am not the person to go along as an observer as I expect much more of the dog then his handler (Simon) does. The dog is good and has an excellent nose, but he was more intrigued with the animals than the blood. I think he is showing signs of an extended teenage-hood, because he certainly doesn't act like an adult yet. Does that happen?

I'll just take this over here...

Back to the track. So we have a good dog that is too interested in wild game and a herd that just crossed the path. Both Simon and the judge thought and said "oh, shit" this is going to be disaster. To their surprise it wasn't. Bax had to be kept on a slightly shorter leash, but kept on the track and even completed the very difficult corner. The deer decided to turn left, while the track continued to the right and what did Bax do? Followed the blood track to a "T" and plodded his way to his prize at the end. So I guess our additional trainings did the boy some good! Bax was much quicker, less ditzy, and Simon was more confident in reading his dog and all the elements came together in one beautiful day and track.

Of course now we have 2x 1st prize and inching ever closer to the tracking championship. When will we get there? I'm not sure, but when it happens, you can be sure that there will be a lot of celebrating in our household! Good boy Baxter. Amazing job!

And then there were 3

It has been 3 weeks since Liina joined our little band here in Sweden. Where does the time go? She is a funny, vocal little girl. She loves snuggling on the couch, recently learned to use the dog stairs up to the bed (oh no!), and has quite the little nose on her. We have starting short tracking practices with her. She has gotten 25m tracks aged 30 min-1 hr and she works them SO well for such a young girl. She also is really good at following the scent from hoof drags. Deer hooves are quickly becoming one of her favorite things to play with. In addition, we practice basics and she is already really great walking on a leash, sitting, holding in stand (show training), comfortable in the car, and EXCELLENT recall on whistle. We need to find a dog class in the area for better socialization and basic obedience relatively soon. Anyhow, she will really be something at this pace.

Liina at exactly 4 months

She and Baxter are very close. They lay with each other, play together, and most often Liina is following Bax around in the house and in the yard. They both also have the very annoying habit of liking to be very close to me in the kitchen. Neither of them beg, instead, they think lying next to, or between my feet is the best place in the world. I think I need to institute a no dogs in the kitchen rule.

2x Barbwired

How can I be mad at these faces?

Freddie has also taken a liking to Liina. Even though he is over 4 years old, he still plays like a puppy. He has shown Liina all the best areas in the garden to explore (and dig). We are re-proofing our fence as we write this as Freddie and Liina decided to explore the neighboring field through a hole they dug. We don't let the dogs out in the yard unsupervised. With a new dog (and a female) in the pack and two males (even if they are great together 99% of the time), we don't want to take any chances of a fight or an escape. Luckily, we caught the dogs in the act and got them back into the yard within minutes and could fix the fencing. Oh dogs, what will you do next? 

For us, having Liina has been a new experience. It isn't having a female dog that is different, but living out in the countryside! Admittedly, we don't take long walks as much anymore with the dogs and certainly not several times a day as we did in the city. I know, it is horrible, but they get tons of time every day to run in the yard and explore. We do still go on walks around our area 3-4x per week depending on the weather. Additionally, we try to do a lot more individual activities with the dogs: dog shows, tracking and trainings, etc... With Liina, this has been taking trips to the city. We want to make sure that bikes, cars, crowds of people, and other dogs are not scary to her. Recently we went to the Stadtspark in Lund and took a nice walk and then practiced Liina's ability to be a "cafe dog" that could quietly sit under the table while we stopped for 20 min and drank a coffee. Baxter is an excellent cafe dog, whereas Freddie needs/wants more attention and would rather go, go, go. Liina did a nice job at lying down and observing, rather than barking at everyone that wandered by. Good training for a little girl. 

So this feisty little girl has wiggled her way into our heart and our home. I think in the future she is going to be the ruler of our pack, but for now she is enjoying being a puppy. The boys tolerate her to a point and then put her in her place, but I have found everyone happily lying together on our living room carpet. I think they like her all right. :) I can't wait to see what this girl can do!